Assisted Living: Private pay senior living housing facility that can provide assistance with basic activities of daily living (ADL), medication reminders, support services, and respite stays. (Not paid for by insurance.)
Critical Access Hospitals (also called Subacute, Swing Bed, or Transitional Care): Critical access hospitals (CAH) provide a higher level of care than a skilled nursing facility. In addition to better nursing to patient ratios, they provide onsite providers, physical therapy (PT), occupational therapy (OT) and speech therapy (ST), cardiac, lab, and X-ray capabilities.
Home Health: Intermittent skilled RN, PT, OT, ST, and Social Workers. Medicare requires patient be considered homebound, which means it must be a taxing effort for patient to be able to go to an outpatient service for ongoing care from home.
Inpatient Rehabilitation Provides intense, multidisciplinary therapy to patients, must be able to tolerate rehabilitation for a minimum of 3 hours/day. (Example: Rehab Hospital of Montana)
Long Term Acute Care Hospitals (LTACH) Certified acute care hospital, focus on patients who, on average, stay more than 25 days (long term antibiotics, wound care, rehab). (Example: Advanced Care Hospital of Montana)
Personal/Custodial Care: Assists with personal and home care (ADLs), this does not require a skilled or licensed provider. Coverage: Private pay, Medicaid, VA
Skilled Nursing Facility (SNF): Offers 24-hour skilled nursing and personal care, also has rehabilitation services (PT/OT/ST).